Physical Address
304 North Cardinal St.
Dorchester Center, MA 02124
Physical Address
304 North Cardinal St.
Dorchester Center, MA 02124
BBC News, Johannesburg
The two largest political parties in South Africa are in an unhappy marriage, but none of the parties wants to present divorce documents, since it could damage them and, ultimately, their descendants: South African voters.
But as the children of all toxic relationships know, it may be painful to see the tantrums that are played in public since each side tries to demonstrate that they are the best parents.
The union without love in this case is what is called the government of the National Unity (GNU), which formed due to the elections last year when the African National Congress (ANC), the party that brought the democratic government in 1994 with Nelson Mandela, lost its parliamentary majority.
His archirival, the Pro-Business Democratic Alliance Party (DA), agreed to join the ANC as its greatest partner in a coalition, which has just celebrated its first anniversary of the year. There was no buck out, there have only been crossed words.
But the two leaders, President Cyril Ramaphosa of the ANC and John Steenhuisen of the DA, have shown how their association can work ideally when they supported each other in the confrontation of the Oval office with the president of the United States, Donald Trump, in May.
After Trump faced the delegation with a video in support of the discredited statements of a white genocide in South Africa, it was Steenhuisen, the Minister of Agriculture in the Ramaphosa Cabinet, who assured the president of the United States that most white farmers wanted to stay in the country.
His performance showed the South Africans that the GNU was worth the disputes at home.
Together, the unlikely couple holds the mid -political point in South Africa and has the potential to be a stabilizing force; This is undoubtedly the opinion of the big businesses.
His alliance initially lifted some eyebrows, since they opposed “ideologically (y) historically”, but the business community welcomed the measure, said political analyst Dr. Levy Ndou to the BBC.
For the day, it was an opportunity to have in his hands the levers of power, and stop what he considers as radical opposition parties such as Umkhonto Wesizwe (MK) and the fighters of economic freedom (EFF) forming a “coalition of the end of the world” with the ANC.
Both matches are led by former ANC officials to whom Ramaphosa would prefer not to take place, in addition, it would make the cabinet even more a battlefield.
Investors would not be happy either, and Ramaphosa would stay with more migraine than a headache.
However, as any relationship advisor will tell him, he cannot force someone to change his behavior.
“This GNU … does not mean that the ANC or da changes to its characters,” said Dr. Ndou, who is based on the Technological University of Tshwane in South Africa.
“The ANC will always want to promote the transformation agenda, the DA will always come with setback strategies and … that will be a permanent source of conflict in the GNU.”
The last crisis – On the dismissal of Ramaphosa by Andrew Whitfield, a Vice Minister of the Party Da – He has really bothered Steenhuisen, who held a press conference that details his sincere complaints.
These include Ramaphosa decisions to advance with several controversial legislation bits “that have high -range consequences for our economy and economic growth, as seen in the reaction of some of the largest commercial partners in South Africa.”
This is a reference to the wrath of the United States by law that will give The State the power to expropriate some private property without compensation for the owners.
“This was done without even the common courtesy of informing fellow members in the national unity government about their intention to do so,” Steenhuisen said.
He also talked about the budgetary crisis, when in March, the Minister of Finance, Enoch Godongwana, proposed hiking VAT by 2%.
The violent reaction, which included judicial action, directed by the DA, forced him to discard the proposal.
It is not the only time that the DA has taken legal actions, playing the opposition letter while it is part of the GNU.
His opposition to the Expropriation Law disagree with the fact that the Minister of Public Works, Dean Macpherson, a member of the DA, has defended the legislation and will be in charge of implementing it.
He points out divisions within the day, with a wing directed by Steenhuisen believing that it is better to be in the store, but another conservative faction angry at what he sees as the “hypocrisy” of the ANC.
“In some cases, the ministers of Da have literally achieved more in 12 months than the ANC ministers in 30 years,” said Steenhuisen.
However, nodding critics within the party, it fell hard with the alleged corruption of the cabinet by ANC members: “The president’s refusal to act against corruption within his own ranks, but stands out as a priority that a minister of DA runs the risk of confirming that his public commitment often repeated to clean the governance is a farce.”
This meant, said Steenhuisen, that the DA would not support the budgets for the departments led by those considered corrupt, which includes higher education, directed by Nobuhle Nkabane.
She has been under fire for appointing ANC politicians to preside over several vocational training boards, and allegedly cheating the Parliament about her appointment.
Ramaphosa had refused to fulfill an ultimatum of DA, after the dismissal of Whitfield, to eliminate it and others that the party considers corrupt.
However, the president also has to deal with factions in his party: there are agitators, such as his deputy, who would prefer the EFF.
To some extent, Ramaphosa has allowed the DA to continue playing a double role, opposition and GNU member, but sometimes he likes to make clear who the boss is.
This is what happened about Whitfield’s dismissal as Vice Minister of Commerce, fired for making an unauthorized trip in February.
When South Africa’s relationship with the United States had taken a diving at the beginning of the year, Whitfield had traveled to the United States as part of a DA delegation. He had repeatedly asked permission to do so, but did not receive a response from the presidency.
The 42 -year -old man is from the province of the Eastern Cabo, the heart of the South Africa automotive industry that benefits from the Law of Growth and African Opportunities of the United States (Auga). This legislation guarantees tax free access to US consumers for certain goods in Africa.
Agaa, brought 25 years ago by the former president of the United States, Bill Clinton, is at renewal this year, but some fear that this does not happen given Trump’s tariff wars and a congress dominated by Republicans.
Whitfield went to the United States as part of the DA delegation to pressure South Africa to stay in exhaust, which also benefits the Steenhuite agricultural portfolio.
For Steenhuisen, the alleged lack of collaboration of ANC has meant a failure to create jobs and the GNU that stops in its economic growth objectives.
The political analyst Sandile Swana believes that Ramaphosa and the ANC can be dissatisfied by some of the dramatic mischief of the prosecutor, with judicial action and ultimatums, but are reluctant to divide completely.
He blames a lack of self -confidence, telling the BBC: “The current ANC has a great inferiority complex and depend on the big businesses and the day.”
Dr. Ndou also suggests that Ramaphosa can be playing diplomatically, not wanting to be the team to start a divorce because the ANC would not want “everyone said they have expelled the DA of the Government.”
Both matches would probably be punished by voters if this were the case.
“There is no way for the day to easily make the decision to withdraw from the GNU. It is in the interest of the day, as part, and those who are designated as ministers (to stay),” said the academic.
Swana believes that the coalition government as a whole “is a marketing platform” for all parties, which are using it to campaign before the local government elections of next year.
And the day made clear the weekend that there would not be a Big Bang announcement that they renounced the GNU, but Steenhuisen warned that the party executive had considered launching a motion of non -confidence in the president in Parliament, and could do it in the future.
“It is clear that the DA is in the process of losing confidence in the president’s ability to act as a leader not only of ANC, but of the GNU of which we are the second largest component,” said Steenhuisen.
Ramaphosa was clearly shaken during the weekend: Timelive news site in South Africa reported that he canceled an official trip to Spain at the last minute while waiting for the prosecutor’s decision on the future of the GNU.
Steenhuisen’s speech revealed what seems to be a real communication breakdown in the coalition, with the leader of Facando Ramaphosa for not joining the GNU party leaders to iron things after a crisis.
“Similarly, a proposed getaway so that the cabinet takes care of how we interact between us and solve disputes that will inevitably arise in a government composed of 10 political parties, a year later nothing has happened,” he said.
“Without escape, without dialogue or mechanisms internally to determine how we deal with disputes between them when they arise.”
A marriage counselor would surely suggest that they stop fighting and sitting and speaking frankly, without megaphone policy.