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Magnesium is a mineral that plays a crucial role in over 300 biochemical reactions in the body (5). But different types of magnesium provide different benefits. So knowing about different types of magnesium can come in very convenient.
It supports protein synthesis, nerve function, blood glucose control, blood pressure regulation and energy production, “says Daisy Mercer, MyFitnesspal, which has been dietitian registered (1).
But beyond these general benefits, magnesium supplements are gaining popularity to address specific wellness goals, such as promoting better sleep, digestive regularity and tension muscle relaxation (1; 6).
If you are thinking of a magnesium supplement, there are some things you need to know about the various forms. Continue to read to find out if you can take advantage of the magnesium supplement and how to choose the right type for your needs.
Basic for many physical functions, magnesium is incomplete for many. Data suggests that almost half of adults take insufficient magnesium only through food (5). So a supplement could be useful for some. Consult a doctor before adding new vitamins or nutrients to your routine, especially if you have underlying health conditions, they are pregnant or nursing or taking medicines that may interact.
People who may not get enough magnesium include:
Supplements can be useful for people with certain health conditions, such as:
Taking this, taking magnesium supplements when you don’t really need them is not a great idea. Completion can lead to side effects such as diarrhea, nausea or disruption stomach, especially if taken in high doses (1).
And Mercer says it is unlikely to need a supplement if you consume a balanced diet (5).
Some forms of magnesium are easier in the digestive system, making them a good choice to promote relaxation and sleep (6). Others may be more difficult for your body to absorb but may be effective for situations such as heartburn (5).
Here is a quick overview of six different types of magnesium, as well as the situations that can help the target.
About experts
Samantha Cassetty, MS, RDHe is a national recognized food and nutrition expert, media personality, nutrition consultant and author. Cassetty is a former Nutrition Manager for the good household and co-author of the book Sugar Shock.
Daisy Mercer, rdHe is a Food Data Curator in MyFitnessPal. She graduated with the Bachelors of Food Science and Dietetics from the University of Colorado and completed her dietary practice with the VA San Diego health care system.
Types of magnesium diagram | ||||
Magnesium | Primary | Recommended dose | Supported survey? | Possible side effects |
Magnesium citrate | Relieves constipation (4; | Up to 350 mg (5; | Yes (4; | Diarrhea, turbulence in the stomach (4; |
Magnesium | Promotes relaxation. can support sleep (6; | Up to 350 mg (5; | Some evidence (6; | Usually soft but mild stomach upset in higher doses (6; |
Magnesium oxide | Relieves heartburn (5; | Up to 350 mg (5; | Yes (5; | Diarrhea, stomach cramps (5; |
Magnesium chloride | Improves magnesium status (7; | Up to 350 mg (5; | Yes (7; | Nausea, mild gastrointestinal issues (7; |
Magnesium | It facilitates muscle pain and fatigue (8; | Up to 350 mg (5; | Some evidence (7; | Mild disruption to the stomach (7; |
Magnesium | May help to correct deficiencies (7; | Up to 350 mg (5; | Yes (7; | Nausea, digestive inconvenience (7; |
When you are ready to add a magnesium supplement to your routine, these five steps can help you choose the right one.
The best type depends on your needs. Glycinoma can be a good choice if you have a sensitive gastrointestinal system (GI) (GI) (6).
Magnesium is bound to different types of carriers to keep it stable and improve absorption. However, these carriers – stories, sweetest and oxide – all affect bioavailability and possible uses. The citrate helps to promote regularity and is well absorbed. Glycan can promote relaxation and sleep with minimal GI side effects and magnesium oxide is less bioavailable, but often used for heartburn (4; 5; 6).
Are usually well tolerated, but high doses can cause digestive disruption to some people (6).
Studies indicate that magnesium intake can be correlated in concession to obesity, so acquiring a lot of magnesium may be a long -term weight management strategy (12).
Whether you are looking to facilitate muscle tension, improve sleep quality or manage digestive health, magnesium supplements may be a useful addition to your wellness routine (4; 6; 7). Understanding the various forms of magnesium and their special benefits allows you to adjust your choice to your health needs (5; 7).
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